Illusory superiority

One of my favorite findings in social science is the mathematically impossible (much higher than 50%) number of people who think they're above average at various things. Social scientists love to coin clever names for phenomena and this one especially. This particular cognitive bias has been called, among other things, illusory superiority, the above-average effect, superiority bias, and, my favorite, the Lake Wobegon effect, after the fictional town in Garrison Keillor's A Prairie Home Companion radio show, where “all the women are strong, all the men are good-looking, and all the children are above average."

 

A classic study ("Are we all less risky and more skillful than our fellow drivers?") by Ola Svenson, published in 1981, demonstrated illusory superiority among drivers. Svenson found that 77% of Swedish drivers, and an incredible 88% of American drivers, believed themselves to be safer than the median driver. This study was successfully replicated by Lina Koppel and colleagues in 2023 ("We are all less risky and more skillful than our fellow drivers: Successful replication and extension of Svenson"). The new study found that over 90% of participants (all Americans) believed themselves to be safer than the median driver. Importantly, the participants in the 2023 study were 562 males and 641 females, so this was not just a guys-think-they-are-superior-drivers thing.

The holiday baking, part III

 

 

After I made the ecstatically well-received Pistachio-Cardamom Loaf Cake, I decided that loaf cakes would be a good avenue to explore. I also had an extra orange and more than half a container of whole-milk yogurt left over, so this cake seemed like a sound choice for more holiday baking.

 

I made this one while the whole fam was here, and Cassie kept insisting it was just like a lemon-poppy seed cake ... except that it doesn't have lemon or poppy seeds in it, but okay. This cake is a relatively blank canvas, however, so if you want to swap out the orange zest for lemon zest (or grapefruit or lime) and add poppy seeds (or something else), knock yourself out! You can also play around with the spice you use; cardamom (using less) would be a good choice, but I bet something more exotic like Chinese five spice powder would be interesting too. I also think this would make an excellent substitution for Classic Pound Cake when making Grandma Pina's Strawberry Cream Cake. 

The holiday baking, part II

I've been needing some good cold-weather running gear for years, so I was excited yesterday when my new merino wool socks and quarter-zip base layer arrived. I especially like the base layer, which is soft, breathable, and odor-resistant. It's also black and fits pretty sleekly. In my own mind, it gives me a smoky George Harrison Quiet Beatle loved-him-a-black-turtleneck kinda look. I checked in with Mom seeking some words of affirmation, more specifically, how hot I looked in the new shirt. Mom's response: "Black is a good color on you." Which is not exactly a rejection of my bid but is certainly no better than neutral. Mom subsequently confirmed, as I suspected, that she didn't want to tell me I'm hot in front of our boys, who were quite amused by our exchange.

  

The holiday baking, part I

Sorry for our absence, but it's been a busy one around here! There have been so many baking projects during Dylan's visit. My favorite was the night Dylan and I tried out a new all-day pizza dough project based on a focaccia recipe from Puglia (Bari more specifically). The pizza turned out pretty well but was probably not worth the effort so I won't post the recipe. Still, I did have my joy for the day (and many more) seeing Dylan sitting in front of the oven literally watching the pizza bake with childlike anticipation (and wearing Mom's fuzzy pink heart slippers while doing it). I raised a foodie!

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Die Hard is most definitely a Christmas movie, episode II

Five years ago, UaKS definitively established that "Die Hard" is, in fact, a Christmas movie. No further proof is required, but we have some more anyway, once again thanks to my buddy Ed:

 

This is a Hans Gruber/Nakatomi Plaza advent calendar. Every day, you move Hans down another floor until he finally goes splat on Christmas Eve.

What better way to usher in and enjoy the true meaning of the Christmas season? Be of good cheer.

   

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Family stories

I recently heard an interview with Robin Fivush, who is a professor of developmental psychology and the director of the Family Narratives Lab at Emory University. She has done some fascinating work studying how children’s and adolescents’ knowledge of their family histories can serve as a "clinically useful index of psychological well-being and prognosis."* Fivush and her colleagues reported that such "knowledge of family history is significantly correlated with internal locus of control, higher self-esteem, better family functioning, greater family cohesiveness, lower levels of anxiety, and lower incidence of behavior problems." This is about as correlational (as opposed to causative) as findings get, but I still like the idea that knowing your family's stories somehow makes for healthier families and family members.

Driving lessons

If you want to be thoroughly entertained for eight minutes, watch this short film: "Shanti Rides Shotgun." This is one of the most New York things ever, in a good way. [I tried to embed the Vimeo video here, but Google's crappy blogger platform was having none of it.]

 

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